можно по по-быстрому
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Решение
1)  2cosx-1 < 0
cosx < 1/2
arccos(1/2) + 2πn < x < 2π - arccos(1/2) + 2πn, n ∈ Z
π/3 + 2πn < x < 2π - π/3 + 2πn, n ∈ Z
π/3 + 2πn < x < 5π/3 + 2πn, n ∈ Z
2)  sin2x - √2/2 < 0
 sin2x < √2/2 
- π - arcsin(√2/2) + 2πk < 2x < arcsin(√2/2) + 2πk, k ∈ Z
- π - π/4 + 2πk < 2x < π/4 + 2πk, k ∈ Z
 - 5π/4 + 2πk < 2x < π/4 + 2πk, k ∈ Z
 - 5π/8 + πk < x < π/8 + πk, k ∈ Z
3)  tgx<1
- π/2 + πn < x < arctg(1) + πn, n ∈ Z
- π/2 + πn < x < π/4 + πn, n ∈ Z

Решение
1)  2sin x-1=0
sinx = 1/2
x = (-1)^n arcsin(1/2) + πk, k∈Z
x = (-1)^n (π/6) + πk, k∈Z
2)  cos(2x+П/6)+1=0
cos(2x+П/6) = - 1
2x+П/6 = π + 2πn, n∈Z
2x = π - π/6 + 2πn, n∈Z
2x = 5π/6 + 2πn, n∈Z
x = 5π/12 + πn, n∈Z
3)  6sin²x - 5cosx + 5 = 0
6(1 - cos²x) - 5cosx + 5 = 0
6 - 6cos²x - 5cosx + 5 = 0
6cos²x + 5cosx - 11 = 0
cosx = t, ItI ≤ 1
6t² + 5t - 11 = 0
D = 25 + 4*6*11 = 289
t₁ = (- 5 - 17)/12
t₁ = - 22/12
t₁ = -11/6
t₁ = - 1 (5/6) не удовлетворяет условию ItI ≤ 1
t₂ = (- 5 + 11)/12
t₂ = 1/2
cosx = 1/2
x = (+ -)arccos(1/2) + 2πm, m∈Z
 x = (+ -) *(π/3) + 2πm, m∈Z