1. Read the text and match the headings with the paragraphs.
A. The vitamins make your bones hard.
B. Tastes differ.
C. You can’t live without food.
D. Vitamins and the ABC.
Healthy food.
1.
Eating is fun, especially when you are hungry. Most people have favourite food. Some people enjoy eating sweet things like cakes, chocolates and ice cream. Other people enjoy savoury foods like cheese and meet. Enjoying eating is our body’s way of making sure that it gets the things it needs to work properly.
2.
Food helps us to keep warm, gives us the energy to walk, talk, run and do all the other things we do. It helps us to grow and stay healthy.
3.
Vitamins also help us to be healthy. Scientists name vitamins after the letters of the alphabet. All of them are very important, for example: vitamin C keeps our skin and gums healthy. It is found in fresh fruit and green vegetables, such as oranges, blackcurrants, lettuce. Brussels sprouts and spinach also contain a lot of vitamin C.
4.
Vitamin D helps our bones to grow strong and hard, and we are able to make it for ourselves if our skin gets enough sunlight. But we can also get vitamin D if we eat fish, milk, butter, cheese and margarine. Some people buy pills or tablets vitamins. But most of us get more than enough of them from our food.
2. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)?
1. When we enjoy eating our body gets everything to work well.
2. To get vitamins you need to buy pills.
3. Vitamin C is important for our skin.
4. You can get vitamin D only when eating special food.
3. Choose the right form.
1. He doesn’t get … money for it but he enjoys his work.
a) many b) little c) much
2. During World War II many cities … by the German army.
a) were occupied b) occupied c) will be occupied
3. My neighbour is a lecturer, she ... French at the university.
a) studies b) learns c) teaches
4. If you stay here a little longer, you … him.
a) visit b) will visit c) visited
5. My younger brother … to bed at ten o’clock yesterday.
a) went b) go c) goed
6. Is … Indian Ocean bigger than … Atlantic Ocean?
a) —-, the b) the, the c) the, —- d) —-, —-
7. Ted … here since 2011.
a) has lived b) has been living c) is living
8. The man … answered the phone was really rude.
a) who b) which c) when
9. Hockey … in winter.
a) was played b) are played c) is played
10. I … football for two hours.
a) has been playing b) am playing c) have been playing
11. My brother … his face every morning.
a) washed b) wash c) washes
12. The CD … you gave me for my birthday is my favourite now.
a) who b) which c) why
13. Tomorrow I … my partner at the airport.
a) will meet b) meets c) will meets
14. … Moscow is … capital of … Russia.
a) —-, —-. —- b) —-, the, —- c) the, —-, the
15. In many countries, men … do military service.
a) should b) must c) have to
16. This book is … than this book.
a) the most expensive b) expensiver c) more expensive
17. I wish you … all here with me.
a) are b) were c) been.
18. He bought an expensive TV-set, … ?
a) doesn’t he b) didn’t he c) did he
19. … British Isles include the islands of … Great Britain and … Ireland.
a) the, —-, —- b) —-,---,-— c) —-, the, the
20. If the weather … good, we will go for a walk.
a) are b) will be c) is
5. Read the phrases (1-14) and complete the following table.
1. Waiting for your letter.
2. Thanks for your letter.
3. Dear Chris,
4. Say hello to everyone.
5. Best wishes,
6. How are you?
7. Yours,
8. Lots of kisses,
9. Bye for now,
10. Love,
11. All the best,
12. Dearest Jane,
13. It was nice to hear from you.
14. Well, that's all for now.
ˈfɛbrʊəri ˈfɔːˈtiːnθ ɪz seɪnt ˈvæləntaɪnz deɪ.
ɒn ðɪs deɪ jʌŋ ˈpiːpl sɛnd kɑːdz ɔː ˈflaʊəz tuː ðəʊz huːm ðeɪ lʌv.
March 25th is s Mother's day' English people decorate their houses with flowers and cook a nice holiday dinner.
mɑːʧ ˈtwɛnti fɪfθ ɪz ɛs ˈmʌðəz deɪ ˈɪŋglɪʃ ˈpiːpl ˈdɛkəreɪt ðeə ˈhaʊzɪz wɪð ˈflaʊəz ænd kʊk ə naɪs ˈhɒlədeɪ ˈdɪnə.
On the morning of the 1st of April the English people play funny tricks. Most newspapers have at least one unlikely story.
ɒn ðə ˈmɔːnɪŋ ɒv ðə fɜːst ɒv ˈeɪprəl ði ˈɪŋglɪʃ ˈpiːpl pleɪ ˈfʌni trɪks.
məʊst ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpəz hæv æt liːst wʌn ʌnˈlaɪkli ˈstɔːri.
Halloween takes place on the 31st of October. At parties people dress up in strange costumes and pretend they are witches. They cut horrible faces in pumpkins and put a candle inside.
ˌhæləʊˈiːn teɪks pleɪs ɒn ðə ˈθɜːti-fɜːst ɒv ɒkˈtəʊbə.
æt ˈpɑːtiz ˈpiːpl drɛs ʌp ɪn streɪnʤ ˈkɒstjuːmz ænd prɪˈtɛnd ðeɪ ɑːˈwɪʧɪz.
ðeɪ kʌt ˈhɒrəbl ˈfeɪsɪz ɪn ˈpʌmpkɪnz ænd pʊt ə ˈkændl ɪnˈsaɪd.
The 5th of November is Gue Fawkes Night.
ðə fɪfθ ɒv nəʊˈvɛmbər ɪz Gue fɔːks naɪt.
On the 11th of November all English people remember those who died in the two world wars, in churches special services are held.
ɒn ði ɪˈlɛvnθ ɒv nəʊˈvɛmbər ɔːl ˈɪŋglɪʃ ˈpiːpl rɪˈmɛmbə ðəʊz huː daɪd ɪn ðə tuː wɜːld wɔːz, ɪn ˈʧɜːʧɪz ˈspɛʃəl ˈsɜːvɪsɪz ɑː hɛld.
26th of December is Boxing Day. People visit friends and relatives or watch one of the many sporting events.
ˈtwɛnti-sɪksθ ɒv dɪˈsɛmbər ɪz ˈbɒksɪŋ deɪ.
ˈpiːpl ˈvɪzɪt frɛndz ænd ˈrɛlətɪvz ɔː wɒʧ wʌn ɒv ðə ˈmɛni ˈspɔːtɪŋ ɪˈvɛnts.
I can swim
I can dance
I can dance
I can't swim
I can't dance
I can't dance
I am eight
I am five
I am at the circus
My Mummy can swim
My Mummy can dance
My Mummy can sing
My Mummy can't swim
My Mummy can't dance
My Mummy can't sing
My Mummy is at the circus
My Daddy can swim
My Daddy can dance
My Daddy can sing
My Daddy can't swim
My Daddy can't dance
My Daddy can't sing
My Daddy is at the circus
Lulu can swim
Lulu can dance
Lulu can sing
Lulu can't swim
Lulu can't dance
Lulu can't sing
Lulu is eight
Lulu is five
Lulu is at the circus
Lulu isn't eight
Lulu isn't five
Lulu isn't at the circus
Larry can swim
Larry can dance
Larry can sing
Larry can't swim
Larry can't dance
Larry can't sing
Larry is eight
Larry is five
Larry is at the circus
Larry isn't eight
Larry isn't five
Larry isn't at the circus
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