1. Vocabulary, Do you know who is who in your family? Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words in the correct form from the box.
adoptive
ancestor
attached
come from
divorce
granddaughter
grandparent
guidance
half-brother
identity
keep in touch
raise
relationship
row
sibling
side
single-parent
stepfather
stepmother
stepsister
As with every child, you need to know your (1)
something you belong to
and get (2)
2)
and protection from, something that (3)
your relatives,
Your closest relatives are your parents and your (4)
1
(brothers or/and sisters).
You may also have aunts or/and uncles on your mother's or father's (5)
The
parents of your parents are your (6)
and you are either a (7)
lor a
grandson. If you go back to the other (8)
the parents of your grandparents are
your great-grandparents. If your biological father marries a second wife, she becomes your
(9)
If your birth mother remarries, you get a (10)
• Any children she
or he already has become your stepbrothers or (11)
If your mother or father
remarries and has children, they become your half-sisters or (12)
If you have
been (13)
by one parent, it means that you live in a (14)
family. It may happen because of your parents' (15)
for example. In case you've
been adopted, your parents are called the (16)
parents. If the members of your
family have close (17)
, if you (18)
with one another
regularly, if you are (19)
to each other, and have no (20)
that you are lucky and live in a close-knit family.
it means
When Johnny was 12, his mother gave him a guitar as a present. This was the time when he started playing with various garage bands. He also started drinking alcohol and smoking cigarettes at that age. Soon, his favourite grandfather died and his parents got divorced. These accidents had a negative impact on young Johnny’s mind. He began using drugs and was expelled from school. At the age of 16, he left school and devoted himself to music. His other hobby was drawing. He was the author of his band’s album cover. He was also fond of literature, especially of books written by Jack Kerouac. This author’s works greatly influenced Johnny’s adolescent views.
When he was 20, he married the make-up artist Lori Anne Allison. She was the one who introduced him to Nicholas Cage. The actor was impressed by Johnny’s manners and he helped him to get a part in audition for the role in “A Nightmare on Elm Street” film. It was his first acting experience. At the same, he still hoped to devote most of his time to music. Unfortunately, the amateur band, where he played, soon collapsed. That’s why Depp agreed to participate in a series of TV shows. The “21 Jump Street” series turned him into a teenage girls’ idol, which he didn’t like at all. In 1990 he was invited to play a starring role in Tim Burton’s “Edward Scissorhands”. After this film he begins regular cooperation with Burton. He also met his second wife, Winona Ryder, during the filming.
His career quickly went uphill. He was invited to play the lead-roles in “Arizona Dream”, “Ed Wood”, “Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas”, etc. After the loud divorce with Winona Ryder in 1993, he starts dating the British supermodel Kate Moss. He’s dated several other famous actresses and models. At the moment he is relationship with and American actress Amber Heard and has two children with a French singer Vanessa Paradis. In 2007, he received his first “Golden Globe” award. He is considered to be one of the sexiest and most highly paid actors of modern cinema. He has millions of fans across the world.
Скелет человека
bone — кость
jaw ['ʤɔ:] — челюсть
joint — сустав
rib — ребро
skeleton — скелет
skull — череп
spine — позвоночник
Органы человека
brain — мозг
gallbladder — желчный пузырь
heart ['hɑ:t] — сердце
kidney — почка
large intestine / colon — толстый кишечник
liver ['livə] — печень
lungs — легкие
pancreas ['pæŋkriəs] — поджелудочная железа
skin — кожа
small intestines [in'testins] — тонкий кишечник
spinal chord — спинной мозг
spleen — селезенка
stomach ['stʌmək] — желудок
urinal bladder — мочевой пузырь
Голова
cheek — щека
cheekbones — скулы
chin — подбородок
ear — ухо
eye ['aɪ] — глаз
eyebrow / brow [braʊ] — бровь
eyelid / lid — веко
eyelash / lash — ресница
forehead ['fɔrɪd] (BrE) / [for'hed] (AmE) — лоб
hair — волос, волосы
head — голова
iris — радужная оболочка глаза
lip — губа
mouth — рот
nape, back of the head — затылок
nose — нос
nostril — ноздря
pupil — зрачок
tongue ['tʌŋ] — язык
tooth (мн. ч.: teeth ) — зуб(ы)
Туловище
back — спина
belly — живот
breast — грудь (грудная железа)
buttocks — ягодицы
chest — грудь (грудная клетка)
genitals — половые органы
navel ['neɪvl] / belly button — пуп, пупок
neck — шея
pelvis — таз
shoulder — плечо
waist — талия
Руки
arm — рука (от кисти до плеча)
armpit — подмышка
elbow — локоть
hand — рука (кисть)
finger — палец (руки)
thumb ['θʌm] — большой палец руки
index finger — указательный палец руки
middle finger — средний палец руки
ring finger — безымянный палец руки
little finger — мизинец, маленький палец руки
fist — кулак
knuckle ['nʌkl] — сустав пальца
nail — ноготь
palm — ладонь
wrist — запястье
Ноги
ankle ['æŋkl] — лодыжка
calf ['kɑ:f] (множественное число: calves) — икра (ноги)
heel — пятка
hip — бедро, бок (наружная сторона таза и верхней части ноги)
foot (мн. ч.: feet ) — ступня, нога (ниже щиколотки)
knee ['ni:] — колено
leg — нога (от бедра до ступни)
thigh ['θaɪ] — бедро (от таза до колена)
toe ['təu] — палец ноги
big toe — большой палец ноги
little toe — мизинец ноги
shin / shank — голень
Кровеносная, нервная система
artery — артерия
blood ['blʌd] — кровь
nerve [nɜːv] — нерв
vein [veɪn] — вена
vessel — (кровеносный) сосуд