2 **Circle the correct options in the text. Cycling has been around for a long time. The first bicycles 'introduced /were introduced in the 1800s in Europe. Now, they ?used / are used by over a billion people around the world. It is thought that more bicycles than cars 3produced / are produced each year. In many parts of the world, people use / are used bicycles as the main form of transport. The word bicycle (which means 'two wheels') Screated / was created in 1868. However, the first bicycles appeared / were appeared many years earlier, in 1818. They called / were called 'Dandy Horses' and were very popular in Paris. These early bicycles Slooked / were looked similar to today's bicycles, but had a very large wheel at the front, and a smaller wheel at the back. The wheels were also extremely hard, so they weren't very fast. Modern wheels 'invented / were invented in the 1890s. This 10started / was started a new popular age of cycling Since then, the basic design of the bicycle has not really changed. In the future, it is likely that new forms of transport ''will invent/ will be invented, but the basic design of the bicycle 12will stay / will be stayed the same - it is the perfect machine.
A wood spoon - деревянная ложка a metal stick - металлическая палочка a wool scarf - шерстяной шарф a glass figure - стеклянная фигурка a paper plane - бумажный самолетик a cardboard box - картонная коробка a leather strap - кожаный ремешок a plastic glass - пластиковый стаканчик
Spoons are made of wood. This glass is made of plastic. This strap is made of leather. This box is made of cardboard. This plane is made of paper. This figure is made of glass. This scarf is made of wool. These sticks are made of metal.
21. We gave my dad a surprise party on his fortieth birthday. My dad WAS GIVEN surprise party on his fortieth birthday.
22. After the play, they introduced us to all the actors. After the play WE WERE INTRODUCED to all the actors.
23. They've caught the person who stole your bike! The person who stole your bike HAS BEEN caught!
24. No one had told me that Jill was coming! I HADN'T BEEN TOLD that Jill was coming!
25. Our English teacher and our German teacher are husband and wife. Our English teacher IS MARRIED TO our German teacher.
26. A neighbour is feeding our dog while we're away. Our dog IS BEING FED BY a neighbour while we're away.
27. Use a sharp knife to cut the cake. The cake SHOULD BE CUT WITH a sharp knife.
28. I'm not interested in what you think! I DON'T CARE What you think!
29. My parents don't let me watch much TV at home. I AM NOT ALLOWED to watch much TV at home.
30. They're GOING to invite over a hundred people to the wedding reception. OVER A HUNDRED PEOPLE ARE going to be invited to the wedding reception.
a metal stick - металлическая палочка
a wool scarf - шерстяной шарф
a glass figure - стеклянная фигурка
a paper plane - бумажный самолетик
a cardboard box - картонная коробка
a leather strap - кожаный ремешок
a plastic glass - пластиковый стаканчик
Spoons are made of wood.
This glass is made of plastic.
This strap is made of leather.
This box is made of cardboard.
This plane is made of paper.
This figure is made of glass.
This scarf is made of wool.
These sticks are made of metal.