Ex.18. Put the verbs in brackets into the required tense form and translate the sentences. 1) It [to take – Present Indefinite Active] passengers 7 hours to get from Moscow to St. Petersburg if they [to go – Present Indefinite Active] by overnight “Red Arrow” passenger train. 2) Hundreds of jobs [to create – Future Indefinite Passive] after the building of this plant. 3) Special equipment [to use – Present Indefinite Passive] for the construction of railways. 4) The first steam locomotive in Russia [to test – Past Indefinite Passive] in Nizhniy Tagil. 5) This [to be – Present Indefinite Active] an excellent computer which [to serve – Future Indefinite Active] you many years. 6) The first Stephenson’s locomotive [to call – Past Indefinite Passive] “The Rocket”. 7) In the past, messages from Europe to America [to send – Past Indefinite Passive] by ships. 8) Four million passengers a year [to travel – Present Indefinite Active] the Helsinki-Tallinn route. 9) All passenger coaches [to equip – Present Indefinite Passive] with electric heating system. 10) Before 1947 the British Railways [to own – Past Indefinite Passive] by four private companies. 11) In London we [to transfer – Future Indefinite Active] from the train to a bus. 12) Passengers [to ask – Past Indefinite Passive] to show their tickets.

Много людей в Англии едят сандвичи на ланч. Существует множество магазинов с сандвичами в Лондоне. Вы можете купить любые сорта сандвичей в этих магазинах. Вы можете взять мясной сандвич, салатный сандвич или мясной-и-салатный сандвич. Вы даже можете купить фруктовый сандвич. Каждый сандвич состоит из двух тонких ломтиков хлеба. Вы намазываете масло и кладёте мясо между двумя ломтиками. Многим иностранцам не нравятся Английские сандвичи. Им больше по душе сандвичи, которые мы зовем роллами. Некоторым иностранцам также не нравится Английский чай. Он очень крепкий. Мы делаем его в чайнике. Англичане пьют много чая.

I do shopping once a month and my favourite shopping centre is «Gorizont». It takes me 3 hours to buy necessary goods. There are a lot of different shops and two department stores : «Ashan» and «Hoff».In the shopping centre «Gorisont» we can visit cinema,cafeteries,information desks. It has a car park. This shopping centre offer free charges such as shopping trolleys and baskets, recreation areas, special facilities for the eldery and disabled.We •can buy clothes, sportswear, footwear,comsetics and perfume,books,hi-fi,toys and many other goods in the shops.At first customers usually look about and they can ask shop assistant for help. Then they choose the right size, model, colour of a thing, try a thing on, find out the price.Finally make a purchase.Customers can pay cash or by credit card.Shop assistants must be polite with customers.Shop assistan asks customer if he can help,helps to choose the right thing,shows where the fitting rooms are,leads to the cash desk,accepts customer`s payment and ,of course,gives customer change,reciept and purchase.In shops,which sell expensive goods,for example furniture or hi-fi,customers can make purchase in credit. There are many big and modern shopping centres in our city, where people can combine shopping with leisure.

Немного исправь по смыслу и можно поменять названия.