Exercise 3. Focus on Grammar: The Past Perfect Tense. Look at these sentences:
1) The old man thought that his wife had died,
2) I found out we had already been to this museum.
Open the brackets putting the verbs in the Past Simple or the Past Perfect tenses:
1) The son (think) his wife (die).
2) When I (arrive) my mother (cook) already dinner.
3) George (say) he (be) never to Paris.
4) We (write) a dictation before our teacher (read) a new story.
5) My friend (see) a horse before we (come) to the restaurant.
6) Rachel (say) she (write) already an e-mail letter to her uncle.
7) I (go) to the supermarket after I (do) my homework.
8) Daniel (paint) a picture after he (buy) water-colors.
9) My sister (ask) me if I (be) to the clothes shop.
10) Our neighbor (tell) us he (hear) a strange noise upstairs.
Exercise 4. Discuss these questions:
1) Why is it necessary not to mix up any hieroglyphs or words?
2) What is the moral of the story?​

например:

"be careful," i told him. – i told him to be careful.

«будь осторожен», сказал я ему. – я сказал ему быть осторожнее.

"go away," he said. – he told me to go away.

«уходи», сказал он. – он велел мне уходить.

"call the first witness," said the judge. – the judge ordered them to call the first witness.

«позовите первого свидетеля», сказал судья. – судья сказал позвать первого свидетеля.

she told him, "please wait here till i return." – she requested him to wait there till she returned.

она сказала ему: «подожди, , здесь, пока я не вернусь». – она попросила его подождать здесь, пока она не вернется.

"stop smoking," the doctor said. – the doctor told me to stop smoking.

«перестаньте курить», сказал врач. – врач сказал мне перестать курить.

the stranger said to me, "please help me." – the stranger requested me to help him.

незнакомец сказал мен: «, мне». – незнакомец попросил меня ему.

the teacher said to the students, "work hard." – the teacher advised the students to work hard.

учитель сказал ученикам: «занимайтесь прилежно». – учитель посоветовал ученикам заниматься прилежно.

i said to the child, "do not look down into the well." – i warned the child not to look down into the well.

я сказал ребенку: «не заглядывай в колодец». – я ребенка не заглядывать в колодец.

the doctor said to the patient, "please come in." – the doctor allowed (= asked) the patient to come in.

врач сказал пациенту: «входите, ». – врач разрешил (= попросил) пациента войти.

ответ:

1. yesterday i had to answer all these letters.  2. do we have to write a dictation today? — yes, tomorrow we begin a new lesson.  3. shall i invite anna to dinner? — yes, please.  4. did you have to stay home because the weather was bad?   5. you definitely must come and have a look at our son.— with pleasure.  6. shall i go for a walk with nick now? - no, you don't have to.

      you know that  he has to go to bed at three o'clock.  7. i don't like to stay up late, but sometimes i have to.  8. i'm glad i didn't have to finish this work yesterday.  9. you should visit your friend. yesterday he did not come to class.  10. why didn't you come? — i couldn't, i had to take my children to the doctor.  11. you don't need to go to the library, we have got a lot of books at home, and you may take any book you like.  12. he shouldn't wake us so early.