1. fine - f A sum of money exacted as a penalty by a court of law or other authority.
2. capital punishment - j The most severe of all sentences: that of death. Also known as the death penalty.
3. jail - c A place of confinement for time periods longer than those usual for a police station lock-up and shorter than those usual for a prison.
4. parole - g A sentence (usually‚ jail time‘) that the judge allows the convicted person to avoid serving (e.g. if the person continues on good behaviour, completes community service, etc.).
5. imprisonment - k The sentencing of a criminal to a period of time during which they will be deprived of their freedom.
6. probation - e A release from prison, before a sentence is finished, that depends on the person ‚keeping clean‘ and doing what he or she is supposed to do while out. If the person fails to meet the conditions, the rest of the sentence must be served.
7. corporal punishment - a Physical punishment, such as flogging or beating.
8. house arrest - i The state of being kept as a prisoner in one’s own house, rather than in a prison.
9. suspended sentence - l A kind of punishment given out as part of a sentence, which means that instead of jailing a person convicted of a crime, a judge willorder that the person reports to an officer regularly and according to a set schedule.
10. community service - h Unpaid work, intended to be of social use, that an offender is required to do instead of going to prison.
11. prison - b A place for long-term incarceration for a crime.
12.prison cell - d A special place where a convicted person serves his sentence.
1) The youth of today __have many advantages. 2) There _are vermin in this restaurant. 3) The military __have__ occupied the house. 4) The police __are__ interested in this case. 5) The public __are__ concerned about it. 6) The committee __are__ meeting now. 7) Where _are__ the scissors? __They are___ in the first drawer on the left. 8) How much __is__ a good pair of trousers cost these days?
9) If your clothes __are_ dirty, please put __them__ in the laundry basket.10) My jeans __have__ not faded much even though I keep washing _them__. 11) All their belongings _have___ been destroyed in a fire.
12)These shorts do not fit me at all. 13) The crowd __is__ growing restless as the day got hotter. 14) Sony __has__ announced rising profits for the 3rd year running. 15) Thomas was thought to be in Spain, although his exact whereabouts _are /is__ unknown. 16) The stairs leading to the exit __are__ steep and dangerous.17) The outskirts of the town _are__ rather dull. 18) Why __are__ there remains of food on the table? 19) The audience _was__ shocked. 20) New machinery _has been__ installed in the factory. 21) My family __are__ early risers. 22) What __are__ your politics? 23) Wages _are___ paid to workmen by the day or week. 24) There _are__ two fish in the basket. 25) The job is unpaid, but quite a number of people _are__ willing to undertake it. 26) Where __are__ my greens? 27) There __is__ hardly any furniture in this room. 28) His looks __are___ no better than those of many young students one sees every day. 29) The fruit _is__ ripe. 30) The winter was so cold that the surviving cattle __are__ no more than skin and bones.
authority.
2. capital punishment - j The most severe of all sentences: that of death. Also known as the death penalty.
3. jail - c A place of confinement for time periods longer than those usual for
a police station lock-up and shorter than those usual for a prison.
4. parole - g A sentence (usually‚ jail time‘) that the judge allows the convicted person to avoid serving (e.g. if the person continues on good behaviour, completes community service, etc.).
5. imprisonment - k The sentencing of a criminal to a period of time during which they will be deprived of their freedom.
6. probation - e A release from prison, before a sentence is finished, that depends on the person ‚keeping clean‘ and doing what he or she is supposed to do while out. If the person fails to meet the conditions, the rest of the sentence must be served.
7. corporal punishment - a Physical punishment, such as flogging or beating.
8. house arrest - i The state of being kept as a prisoner in one’s own house, rather than in a prison.
9. suspended sentence - l A kind of punishment given out as part of a sentence, which means that instead of jailing a person convicted of a crime, a judge willorder that the person reports to an officer regularly and according
to a set schedule.
10. community service - h Unpaid work, intended to be of social use, that an offender is required to do instead of going to prison.
11. prison - b A place for long-term incarceration for a crime.
12.prison cell - d A special place where a convicted person serves his sentence.
1) The youth of today __have many advantages. 2) There _are vermin in this restaurant. 3) The military __have__ occupied the house. 4) The police __are__ interested in this case. 5) The public __are__ concerned about it. 6) The committee __are__ meeting now. 7) Where _are__ the scissors? __They are___ in the first drawer on the left. 8) How much __is__ a good pair of trousers cost these days?
9) If your clothes __are_ dirty, please put __them__ in the laundry basket.10) My jeans __have__ not faded much even though I keep washing _them__. 11) All their belongings _have___ been destroyed in a fire.
12)These shorts do not fit me at all. 13) The crowd __is__ growing restless as the day got hotter. 14) Sony __has__ announced rising profits for the 3rd year running. 15) Thomas was thought to be in Spain, although his exact whereabouts _are /is__ unknown. 16) The stairs leading to the exit __are__ steep and dangerous.17) The outskirts of the town _are__ rather dull. 18) Why __are__ there remains of food on the table? 19) The audience _was__ shocked. 20) New machinery _has been__ installed in the factory. 21) My family __are__ early risers. 22) What __are__ your politics? 23) Wages _are___ paid to workmen by the day or week. 24) There _are__ two fish in the basket. 25) The job is unpaid, but quite a number of people _are__ willing to undertake it. 26) Where __are__ my greens? 27) There __is__ hardly any furniture in this room. 28) His looks __are___ no better than those of many young students one sees every day. 29) The fruit _is__ ripe. 30) The winter was so cold that the surviving cattle __are__ no more than skin and bones.