История английского языка 1. Determine the stem types of “dæʒ” and “lāf”, using for reference the Gothic forms “dagam” and “laibōm”, where the original stem suffix was preserved.
2. sē dēāda man :: þā menn – identify the noun forms and state what process caused the root vowel change. What declension type is characterized by this process?
3. Name the stem building suffix in “pleʒan”. What nouns in Russian belong to the same type?
4. Comment on the noun case inflexions –e and –um in “dæʒe, āde” (cf. German am Tage, zu Hause); milum (cf. Russian дням, людям).
5. Give the plural form of the neuter nouns land, hors used in the text. How can you account for the peculiaruty of forming their plural?
6. Without consulting the glossary determine the gender of the noun dǣl.
7. State grammatical characteristics of all the nouns in the text (stem suffix, number, gender, case).
8. Give Nom sg, Nom pl, Gen sg of the following words: dæʒe, lāfe, pleʒan, mīle, tūne, man, lande.
9. Comment on the phonetic correspondences between the OE numeral fīf and its Greek counterpart pente. Give its cognates in Russian (native and borrowed).
10. Observe the form beran used in the text. On the basis of its Russian counterpart беру, брать restore the initial consonant of its cognates in Latin and Indo-European.
He's not entirely right. 2. He is completely wrong. 3. I didn't understand you very well. 4. I do not understand you at all. 5. He was not at all worried during the exams. 6. We are not entirely sure that he will come. 7. They are not entirely happy with his answer. 8. I don't need their help at all. 9. He was not entirely frank with you. 10. I have absolutely no idea how to get him to tell us the whole truth. 11. They didn't want him to stay with them for the summer at all. 12. Don't be afraid of this dog. She's not dangerous at all. 13. I don't quite believe his story.
Language is the voice of the people, their soul. It isn't only a way of verbal exchange and facts transfer. Almost each nation has its personal language. Language develops at the side of it, absorbs its history, man or woman and all its functions. People who've misplaced or forgot their language regularly lose their self-identity. Great poets and writers wrote their works of their local language. After all, it's miles on it that it is easiest to carry your mind and feelings. The infant announces the primary word, the primary sentence in his local language. This is the language of his parents, grandparents, and former generations. With the assist of the word, the kid learns to study the international, to specific his wishes and mind. Each new era brings to the language. The international is changing, new concepts, sports and items appear. Thus, the language is continually in step with the times. It is continually prepared for modifications and additions. At the equal time, language preserves experience, understanding and functions of the beyond for us. Of course, many come to be out of date over time. But still, the foundation continually stays with us.
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