Zina Portnov, 17 years oldA member of the underground komsomsomolska-youth organization "Young Avengers" scout guerrilla army Voroshilov in the territory of the Byelorussian SSR.Born in 1926 in Leningrad, he graduated from the 7 classes there and went on a summer holiday vacation with relatives in the village of Zuya Vitebsk region of Belarus. There she was, and found the war.In 1942, she joined the Obol underground Komsomol youth organization "Young Avengers" and was actively involved in distributing leaflets among the population and sabotage against the invaders.Since August 1943, Zina - scout guerrilla army Voroshilov. In December 1943 she was given the task to identify the reasons for the failure of the organization "Young Avengers" and establish contact with the underground. But when returning to Zina squad arrested.During interrogation, the girl grabbed the gun from the table Nazi investigator, shot him and two other Nazis, tried to escape, but was captured.From the book "Zina Portnov" Soviet writer Vasily Smirnov: "interrogated its most sophisticated in the brutal torture the torturers ... She promised to save lives, if only the young partisan in all recognized call the names of all known to her underground and partisans Again Gestapo met with surprises.. their unwavering firmness this stubborn girl who in their protocols was called "Soviet Bandidas." Zina, exhausted by torture, refused to answer questions, hoping that because it will kill you. ... One day in the prison yard the prisoners seen as very gray girl, when her led to another interrogation, torture, threw herself under the wheels of a passing truck. But the car was stopped, the girl pulled out from under the wheels and was taken in for questioning again ... ".January 10, 1944 in the village of Goriany now Shumilino district, Vitebsk region of Belarus 17-year-old Zina shot.The title of Hero of the Soviet Union Zinaida Portnova was awarded in 1958.
1) Russia is one of the largest countries in the world. 2) It occupies about one seventh part of dry land. 3) The vast territory of Russia lies in the Eastern part of Europe and in the northern part of Asia. 4) Its total area is over 17 million square kilometres.
5) Russia is washed by twelve seas and three oceans: the Pacific, the Atlantic, the Arctiс. 6) The northern and eastern coasts of Russia are washed by the White Sea, the Barents Sea and the Okhotsk Sea.
7) The land of Russia varies a lot from heavy forests to barren deserts, from high peaked mountains to deep valleys. 8) Russia is located on two plains: the Great Russian Plain and the West Siberian Plain. 9) The Urals is the longest mountain chain. 10) It separates Europe from Asia.
11) There are various types of climate on the territory of Russia. 12) In the south the temperature is usually above zero all year round. 13) The climate of Siberia is continental: summers are hot and dry, winters are very cold.
14) Russia is a land of long rivers and deep lakes. 15) The Volga River is the longest river in Europe (3630 km) 16) It runs into the Caspian Sea, which is in reality, the largest lake in the world. 17) The Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.
18) Russia is rich in natural resources. 19) It has deposits of coal, oil, natural gas, iron ore, gold, nickel, etc.
20) Russia borders on fourteen countries, including the former Republics of the USSR, which are now independent states.
21) The population of Russia is about 146 million people.
22) Now Russia (the Russian Federative Republic) is a Presidential Republic. 23) Today the state symbol of Russia is a three coloured banner. 24) It has three horizontal stripes: white, blue and red. 25) The white stripe symbolizes the earth, the blue one stands for the sky, and the red one symbolizes liberty. 26) A new national emblem is a two-headed eagle. 27) It is the most ancient symbol of Russia.
28) Russia has always played an important role in the world. 29) It is one of the leading Powers.
1) Russia is one of the largest countries in the world. 2) It occupies about one seventh part of dry land. 3) The vast territory of Russia lies in the Eastern part of Europe and in the northern part of Asia. 4) Its total area is over 17 million square kilometres.
5) Russia is washed by twelve seas and three oceans: the Pacific, the Atlantic, the Arctiс. 6) The northern and eastern coasts of Russia are washed by the White Sea, the Barents Sea and the Okhotsk Sea.
7) The land of Russia varies a lot from heavy forests to barren deserts, from high peaked mountains to deep valleys. 8) Russia is located on two plains: the Great Russian Plain and the West Siberian Plain. 9) The Urals is the longest mountain chain. 10) It separates Europe from Asia.
11) There are various types of climate on the territory of Russia. 12) In the south the temperature is usually above zero all year round. 13) The climate of Siberia is continental: summers are hot and dry, winters are very cold.
14) Russia is a land of long rivers and deep lakes. 15) The Volga River is the longest river in Europe (3630 km) 16) It runs into the Caspian Sea, which is in reality, the largest lake in the world. 17) The Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.
18) Russia is rich in natural resources. 19) It has deposits of coal, oil, natural gas, iron ore, gold, nickel, etc.
20) Russia borders on fourteen countries, including the former Republics of the USSR, which are now independent states.
21) The population of Russia is about 146 million people.
22) Now Russia (the Russian Federative Republic) is a Presidential Republic. 23) Today the state symbol of Russia is a three coloured banner. 24) It has three horizontal stripes: white, blue and red. 25) The white stripe symbolizes the earth, the blue one stands for the sky, and the red one symbolizes liberty. 26) A new national emblem is a two-headed eagle. 27) It is the most ancient symbol of Russia.
28) Russia has always played an important role in the world. 29) It is one of the leading Powers.
Объяснение: