One day in 1777, Joseph Montgolfier was relaxing by the fire next was drying his underwear . Suddenly he saw as his shirt began to float in the air . In the end, he realized that the smoke has the power to lift and carry objects for distances . Then he told everything to his brother and hooked it up . Together they began to experiment which was the creation of the balloon . On 19 September 1783 they presented their first hot air balloon which was made of paper. After some time, the brothers made the first balloon , and launched him on a sheep, a duck and a chicken . The balloon flew for two miles and landed safely. Later, the brothers asked the king for permission to send people on the ball in the air the king agreed and took place the first manned flight on 21 November 1783.
ZooЗоопаркA zoo is a place where various animals, reptiles, mammals, insects and birds are kept. Sometimes you can see rare species of animals there. Usually zoos don’t contain domestic or farm animals, but sometimes there are children’s areas with such creatures, as donkeys, mini-horses, sheep, geese, pigs, rabbits and even pheasants. These are secluded areas where children can pet and feed animals. A visit to the zoo can be both entertaining and educational. There we can learn new facts about animals’ lives. Due to quick urbanization and deforestation many species cannot live in their natural habitat anymore. That’s why zoos and reservations exist. Opinions on advantages and disadvantages of keeping animals in the zoos differ. Some people think that zoo is a perfect place for animals, as they are always fed, well-treated and live in good conditions there. Besides, people are happy to have a chance to see wild, beautiful and exotic animals in live, to learn more about their behavior and lifestyle. From the other hand, animals have to live as close to their natural habitat as possible, for example, near forests, rivers, savannahs, jungles, safari, etc. in this respect, open zoos or wildlife reserves are much better. They usually occupy vast expanses of land and let the animals move around instead of sitting in a cage. These areas are protected and supervised by the government. Thus, animal preservation, as well as pros and cons of the zoo are a frequent topic of discussion.
