Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видо-временную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1. South America is bordered on the west by the and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean.
2.South America has an area of 17,840,000 square kilometres, its population was estimated at more than 371,000,000.
3. The inevitable fluctuation in the price of commodities in the international markets has led historically to major highs and lows in the economies of South American states.
4. With the foundation of the Union of South American Nations, South America will intend to start down the road of economic, social and political integration.
5.Chile has been successfully implementing free market economic policies since the 1980s and increased its social spending since the return of democratic rule in the early 1990s.
Once an incredibly funny story happened to me. The whole family came to the village for the summer. Me and my dad are going fishing. We didn't have to go far, because the river was right behind the garden.
This was not the first time I went fishing, so I knew approximately what was happening and how. While helping my father to untangle the line, I heard a strange rustle in the bushes. There was a coniferous forest on the other side, so we concluded that it could be a squirrel. Dad and I took turns casting our fishing rods, and in less than a minute each of us pulled out an average perch that was found here in abundance. The river was so clear and transparent, and the sun bright, that their shining scales and red fins could be easily seen bent over the crystal water.
We put our catch in a pre-prepared net and decided to have a snack. Mom gave us sandwiches for the trip so that we don't go hungry. But in the bag where they had been lying before, they were gone. “It's strange, I remember exactly putting them on the bottom of my backpack,” Dad said in disappointment and surprise at the same time. Something rustled in the bushes again, and we immediately turned our heads in the direction of the continuous noise.
Father got up and crawled into the bushes, and went out already holding by the scruff of our red cat Vasily, in whose teeth was one of the perches we caught. The gnawed bones of the second, after a careful examination of the bushes, were found next to the remains of bread from sandwiches. Well, the cat could hardly keep on its paws and looked more like a ginger Kolobok.
From that day on, he got another nickname Glutton. Of course, not every cat can eat so much!
Active Voice into Passive Voice:
1. The workers gave the boss some flowers last week.
Passive: The boss was given some flowers by the workers last week. PAST SIMPLE
2. The police followed the thieves into a building.
Passive: The thieves were followed by the police into a building. PAST SIMPLE
3. The students painted the walls last year.
Passive: The walls were painted by the students last year. PAST SIMPLE
4. They will pick up John at this office.
Passive: John will be picked up at this office. FUTURE SIMPLE
5. Did they repair all the windows?
Passive: Were all the windows repaired? PAST SIMPLE
6. The secretary will send all the documents to Mr. Smith tomorrow.
Passive: All the documents will be sent to Mr. Smith by the secretary tomorrow.
FUTURE SIMPLE
7. My grandmother bakes a delicious cake every day.
Passive: A delicious cake is baked by my grandmother every day. PRESENT SIMPLE