Преобразуйте предложения, используя причастие в нужной форме или самостоятельный причастный оборот. Example:

1. As the US government is divided into federal and state, the court system consists of federal and state courts.
The US government being divided into federal and state, the court system consists of federal and state courts.

2. The crime is under state legislation, it will be considered by the state court.
Being under state legislation, the crime will be considered by the state court.

5) When Senate gives its consent, the President appoints a justice to the federal court.

6) After the President had received the consent of Senate, he appointed a justice to the federal court.

7) The judge, who presided over the hearing, passed the decision.

8) As the defendant had been found guilty, he was sent to prison.

9) The US Supreme Court deals with crimes under statutes enacted by Congress, while Highest State Courts deal with crimes under state legislation.

10) The federal courts have jurisdiction over several types of cases that arise from acts of Congress.

When we want to buy something, we go to a shop. There are many kinds of shops in every town or city, but most of them have a food supermarket, a department store, men's and women's clothing stores, grocery, a bakery and a butchery.I like to do my shopping at big department stores and supermarkets. They sell various goods under one roof and this is very convenient. A department store, for example, true to its name, is composed of many departments: readymade clothes, fabrics, shoes, sports goods, toys, china and glass, electric appliances, cosmetics, linen, curtains, cameras, records, etc. You can buy everything you like there.There are also escalators in big stores which take customers to different floors. The things for sale are on the counters so that they can be easily seen. In the women's clothing department you can find dresses, costumes, blouses, skirts, coats, beautiful underwear and many other things. In the men's clothing department you can choose suits, trousers, overcoats, ties, etc.In the knitwear department one can buy sweaters, cardigans, short-sleeved and long-sleeved pullovers, woollen jackets. In the perfumery they sell face cream and powder, lipstick, lotions and shampoos.In a food supermarket we can also buy many different things at once: sausages, fish, sugar, macaroni, flour, cereals, tea. At the butcher's there is a wide choice of meat and poultry. At the bakery you buy brown and white bread, rolls, biscuits.Another shop we frequently go to is the greengrocery which is stocked by cabbage, potatoes, onions, cucumbers, carrots, beetroots, green peas and what not. Everything is sold here ready-weighed and packed. If you call round at a dairy you can buy milk, cream, cheese, butter and many other products.The methods of shopping may vary. It may be a selfservice shop where the customer goes from counter to counter selecting and putting into a basket what he wishes to buy. Then he takes the basket to the check-out counter, where the prices of the purchases are added up. If it is not a self-service shop, and most small shops are not, the shop-assistant helps the customer in finding what he wants. You pay money to the cashier and he gives you back the change. 

I've just arrived from London and the trip was amazing! I was at many different places,but the most I've liked was Westminster abbey. If you don't know it's a large,mainly Gothic church. This place was so stunning! It's the traditional place of coronation British monarchs. Our guide told to us many different and interesting stories about the most famous church in London. Actually,the weather wasn't so good,because as you know London is the rainy city. When I came,the sun was shining,but when my holidays began,the weather was awful. All my trip I was travelled on the famous red London bus. I was so happy to see it. Finally! So it was great! You must visit this amazing city,it has many awesome places!Bye!Love you.