Сократите education includes different kinds of learning experiences. one useful scheme for discussing education is to divide into two types: formal and informal. informal education involves people in learning during their daily life for example, children learn their language simply hearing and
by trying to speak themselvest in the same informal manner, they learn to dress themselves, to eat with good manners, to ride a bicycle, or to make a telephone cally education is also informal when people try to get information or to learn skills on their so, they may visit a book shop, library or
museum. they may watch a television show, look at a videotape, or listen to a radio programme. they do not have to pass tests or exams. own initiative without a teacher. to do we consider formal education to be the instruction given at different kinds of schools, colleges, universities. in most
counties, people enter a system of formal education during their early childhood. then learners study those things with the teachers at the head. learners have to pass the exams to show how well they have progressed in their learning. at the end of their learning, learners may earn a diploma, a
certificate. the school systems of all modern nations provide both gen- eral and vocational education. most countries also offer special education programs for gifted or for physically or mentally handicapped children. adult education programmes are provid- ed for people who wish to take up their
education after leaving school. most countries spend a large amount of and money for formal education of their citizens

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland covers an area of some 244 thousand square miles. It is situated on the British Isles. The British Isles are separated from Europe by the Strait of Dover and the English Channel. The British Isles are washed by the North Sea in the east and the Atlantic Ocean in the west. The population of Great Britain is about 60 million. The largest cities of the country are London, Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow and Edinburgh. The territory of Great Britain is divided into four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. England is in the southern and central part of Great Britain. Scotland is in the north of the island. Wales is in the west. Northern Ireland is situated in the north-eastern part of Ireland. England is the richest, the most fertile and most populated part in the country. The northwestern part of England there are many beautiful lakes. This part of the country is called Lake District. Scotland is a land of mountains. The Highlands of Scotland are among the oldest mountains in the world.The chain of mountains in Scotland is called the Grampians. Its highest peak is Ben Nevis. In England there is the Pennine Chain. In Wales there are the Cumbrian Mountains. There are no great forests on the British Isles today. Historically, the most famous forest is Sherwood Forest in the east of England, to the north of London. It was the home of Robin Hood, the famous hero of a number of legends. The British Isles have many rivers but they are not very long. The longest of the English rivers is the Severn. The most important river of Scotland is the Clyde. Glasgow stands on it. Many of the English and Scottish rivers are joined by canals, so that it is possible to travel by water from one end of Great Britain to the other.

1  . was the first prize won by John.
2. are our exercises  corrected each night by the teacher.
3. is The mail  delivered at ten o’clock.
4. will  the construction of the bridge be finished this year.
5. will the contract  be signed tomorrow.
6. What was listened to with great interest.
7. is the film  much spoken about.
8. Are all the letters looked through by the secretary.
9.were all these books  published by this publishing house.

1. The first prize wasn t  won by John.
2. Our exercises aren t corrected each night by the teacher.
3. The mail isn t  delivered at ten o’clock.
4. The construction of the bridge won t be finished this year.
5. The contract won t be signed tomorrow.
6. His report wasn t  listened to with great interest.
7. The film isn t much spoken about.
8. All the letters aren t looked through by the secretary.
9. All these books weren t published by this publishing house.