Task 1: Find the nouns ending with suffixes in this text. On a real safari
Safari is a Swahili word meaning travel. It became part of the English language and showed peoples’ fascination with Africa. When adventurous explorers and hunters traveled through the continent, people said they were “on safari”.
Today the modern safari is very different from those old times. People still travel to Africa to see the wildlife or, sadly, to hunt. But now they do it after they have spent a comfortable night in a huge bed with 24-hour service.
However, this is not what you get with Safari Explorations. When you travel with them, it is not unusual to come within a very short distance of a dangerous animal.
Instead of lodges, accommodation is mobile campsites, and cooking is done on open fires. With Safari Explorations, you get a feeling for what safari really means.
1. I have never travelled abroad.
2.I have lived here for twenty years.
3. Ian has already given three lectures.
4. She has travelled all over Europe.
5. Have you washed your hands?
6. Jane and Jim have gone to the theatre.
7. They have lived on a farm since they were young.
8. Mary hasn't finished her homework yet.
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Перевод на всякий случай:
1. Я никогда не выезжал(а) за границу.
2. Я живу здесь двадцать лет.
3. Ян уже прочитал три лекции.
4. Она объездила всю Европу.
5. Ты помыл руки?
6. Джейн и Джим ушли в театр.
7. Они жили на ферме с детства/молодости.
8. Мэри еще не закончила домашнее задание.
Pattern 1: Verb + -ment
Verb Noun
to arrange разместить arrangement размещение; монтаж
to reinforce усилить reinforcement усиление; укрепление
to measure измерять measurement измерение
to improve улучшать improvement улучшение
to require требовать requirement требование
to base (об)основывать basement основание; цокольный этаж
to move двигать(ся) movement движение; перемещение
to treat лечить treatment лечение
to develop развивать development развитие
to manage управлять management управление