Упражнение 1. Обратите внимание на употребление some, any, по, few, little, much, many. Выберите нужное слово из указанных в скобках. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. There (was/were) (little, few) English textbooks on my table.
2. There (is/are) (some, any) beautiful roses in the room.
3. There (was/were) (much, many) nice pictures on the wall.
4. There (is/are) more water than land on our planet.
5. There (was/were) (any, no, some) school in that town until 1920
Упражнение 2.
Переведите на английский язык:
1. Ни одна группа.не участвует в конференции.
2. Мы никуда не пойдем сегодня вечером.
3. Он не знает никакого другого языка, кроме русского.
4. Этот журнал больше не печатает стихов.
5. Студент-первокурсник не возьмет ни ту, ни другую статью из газеты.
Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в нужные времена Indefinite или Continuous:
A. 1.1 (to read) a very interesting book now.
2. Usually my friend (to read) a lot.
3. We never (to play) football in the gym.
4. The Dynamo team (to play) very well today.
5. - I'd like to see professor Smith. - Sorry. He is out at the moment. He (to give) a lecture.
6. Arm hardly ever (to eat) anything before going to bed.
7. - Who (to make) a report at the meeting? - 1 am sorry. I don't know the speaker's name.
8. Our dean (to speak) two foreign languages.
B. 1. It (to be) summer time. The sun (to shine) brightly and lots of people (to swim) in the river. Two men (to be) in the water.
One of them (to wear) evening dress. The other man (to look) at the man in evening dress. He (to be surprised) to see the man dressed so.
He (to ask) the man why he (to wear) evening dress while he (to swim). "I (not to swim)", said the man. "I (to drown)".
Упражнение 4. Употребите have/has в утвердительной и отрицательной форме и сделайте перевод предложений:
1. Не ... never told anybody about it.
2. All that I ... said is true.
3. The lesson ... not yet begun and the students are talking loudly in the corridor.
4. Ann ... just come from London.
5. I ... not seen you for ages. So many things ... happened since I saw you last.
Упражнение 5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя Present Perfect или Past Indefinite:
1. At last I (to do) all my work, now I shall go out.
2. The building of the house (to begin) in April.
3. He (come) a moment ago.
4. How many examinations you (to pass) already?
5. It (to be) bitterly cold yesterday.
6. I never (to speak) to him since that.
Упражнение 6. Раскройте скобки, используя Present или Past Perfect. Переведите:
1. I can't write because I (to hurt) my finger.
2. I (to do) a lot of work since morning. That's why I am so tired.
3. After Jane (to finish) her housework she turned on the television.
4. This bridge (to be built) long before the new opera theatre was constructed.
5. When Peter came to the University he suddenly remembered that he (to leave) his matriculation card at home.
Упражнение 6. Откройте скобки, употребив глагол в нужной видовременной форме. Переведите предложения на русский язык:
1. At last I (to do) all home-work. Now I (to go) for a walk. If you (to want), you may join me.
2. When you (to see) your friend last?
3. We (not to meet) you since we graduated from the institute.
4. I (not to have) a History class since last week.
5. - What you (to do) now? - 1 (to translate) a text.
6. I never (to be) to Kiev.
7. The delegation just (to arrive) and we yet (not to speak) with its members. 8. If she (to write) the article for the newspaper, she will bring it today.
Упражнение 7 Переведите на английский язык, предварительно определив видовременную форму глагола:
1. Вы перевели текст? Когда вы его переводили? Я обычно перевожу по вечерам. Этот текст я переведу к 5 часам вечера.
2. Он никогда не был в большом городе. Вчера он прибыл в Лондон, а через 2 дня посетит Манчестер.
3. Она закончит свою работу до того, как он придет.
Задание 1
неисчисляемые:
wool,air, assistance, paper, bread, darkness, water, cheese, happiness, glass, sand, music, friendship, quickness, tobacco, copper, coffee, money, ink, meat, silver, timber, ice, chalk, heat, milk, butter, speed.
исчисляемые:
an airship, a word, an aviation, an assistant, a paper ( газета ), an hour, a sea, an event, a glass (стакан), a hero, a piano, a friend, a cigarette, an armchair, a ship, a coin, a university, a banknote, a watch, a tree ,an idea, a furniture, a cow, a horse, a machine, an equipment , an obligation, an instrument, an umbrella.
Задание 2
places, libraries, languages, dresses, flies, watches, clocks, countries, eyes, buses, bushes, parties, rays, thieves, companies, Negroes, masses, leaves, wolves, glasses, keys, boxes, halves, lives, days, plays, factories, cities, opportunities, colonies, roofs, months, journeys, shelves, heroes;
b) men, women, teeth, feet, geese, children, mice, oxen;
c) postmen, sons-in-law, editors-in-chief, fishermen, schoolgirls, sisters-in-law, text-books, pocket- knives, passers-by, statesmen;
Watching television has its good and bad sides. Teenagers should not watch television too much time it's bad affects on eyes and wastes their time. On the flip side TV is the main source of information in the world and if we want to know actual events happening right now we need to switch on the TV and watch the news. Moreover, some programmes are very good for intellectual development, they can teach us something new. But anyway there are lots of other ways to spend leisure time except television
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