Вы получили письмо от вашего друга по переписке джо, который пишет: "мы говорили в школе о национальных праздниках в разных странах, и мне было интересно о россии. какие у вас национальные праздники? что вы лично обычно делаете в эти дни? есть ли у вас любимый национальный праздник - и если да, то почему? пожелай мне удачи, потому что у меня завтра экзамен по фортепиано "
напиши письмо джо
Maya is a Mesoamerican civilization known for its writing, art, architecture, mathematical and astronomical systems. The beginning of its formation is attributed to the pre-classical era (2000 BC - 250 AD), most of the Mayan cities reached their peak in the classical period (250-900 AD). By the time the conquistadors arrived, it was in deep decline. The Mayans built stone cities, many of which were abandoned long before the arrival of Europeans, others were inhabited after. The Mayan calendar was also used by other peoples of Central America. The hieroglyphic writing system was used, partially deciphered. Numerous inscriptions on the monuments have been preserved. They created an effective farming system, had deep knowledge in the field of astronomy. The descendants of the ancient Maya are not only the modern Maya peoples who preserved the language of their ancestors, but also part of the Hispanic population of the southern states of Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras. Some Mayan cities are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List: Palenque, Chichen Itza, Uxmal in Mexico, Tikal and Quirigua in Guatemala, Copan in Honduras, Hoya de Seren in El Salvador.
The cultural history of this people is usually divided into three periods:
The first period (from antiquity to 317) is the time of the emergence of city-states, primitive slash farming, the manufacture of cotton fabrics, etc.
The second period (317-987) - the ancient kingdom, or the classical period - the time of the growth of cities (Palenque, Chichen Itza, Tulum) and at the same time the mysterious exodus of the population from them at the beginning of the 10th century.
The third period (987 - XVI century) - the new kingdom, or the post-classical period - the time of the arrival of the European conquistadors, the adoption of new laws, styles in life and art, the mixing of cultures, fratricidal wars, etc.
Summer is a great time of year. Sunny and warm weather allows you to travel. This summer, I had trips that I would remember for the rest of my life.
My dad and I decided to go visit his brother at the beginning of the summer. We were going to the neighboring region. First we went by train, and then by train. Dad's brother lives in the Kursk region in the city of Shchigry. After taking the train to Kursk, we took a bus and went to Shchigry. The journey took about an hour. Shchigry turned out to be a nice town. My uncle received us cordially, and we had a good time at his house.
After visiting my uncle, we went to the village of Valuiki in the Belgorod region. My dad's aunt lived in this village. It was her anniversary. We went to congratulate my grandmother. There were a lot of our relatives there. We had a fun time.
After that, we went for a weekend to the sea in the city of Yeisk. I liked the sea very much. The sea in Yeysk is not deep. The water is very warm and the beach is very long. There were a lot of people in Yeysk. In the morning we went to the beach, a day walking in the city centre, and after lunch again went to the beach. I still have a lot of photos from the beach.
That's how I was lucky enough to travel this summer. I will remember these interesting trips for a long time.
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