Задание 12.1. Переведите и определите залог и время сказуемого.
1. Не left for Moscow. 2. The news will be of great interest. 3. They were speaking to him. 4. She studied many subjects. 5. The film was much spoken about. 6. New subjects will be studied next year. 7.1 am working now. 8. The text has been already written by them.9. He studies at our college. 10. You are working, aren't you? 11. The text is being translated at the moment.12. Do you work at this office? 13. When I saw him, he was going home. 14. They will have passed their exams by 3 o'clock. 15. This book was written by our teacher.16. We shall be writing our tests at 10 o'clock. 17. The work wiwe came. 20. We shall inform you. 21. These toys are made by children. 22. Does he work here? 23. Is heworking now? 24. The conference will be held in May.25. Rostov was named after Dmitry Rostovsky. 26. What are you doing here? 27. This work must be done at once.28. You may take my book. 29.1 am often asked at the
lessons by the teacher.
Задание 12.2. Переведите и определите залог и время сказуемого.
1. They can be seen in our library every day. 2. The delegation was met at the airport. 3. The child was often left home alone. 4. These houses were built last year.5. All letters had been written when we came. 6. This film is much spoken about. 7. The machine is being tested
now. 8. His work has been already finished. 9. I was told to wait in the reception room. 10. Your letter will have been answered by Monday.
Задание 12.3. Раскройте скобки, поставьте глаголы в нужные формы страдательного залога.
1. I'm not reading these books today. They (return) to the library. 2. The paintings (exhibit) till the end of the month. 3. Why your home task (not do)? 4. The patient (take) to the hospital today, and (operate) tomorrow morning. 5. This room (use) only on special occasions.
6. Bicycles must not (leave) here. 7. This newspaper (not read) because the pages (not cut). 8. Dictionaries may not (use) at the examination. 9. Usually the floor (sweep) every day, but it (not sweep) yesterday. 10. This book (leave) in the classroom yesterday. 11. Thousands of new houses (build) every year. 12. This room (not use) for along time. 13. The children (take) to the circus tomorrow.​

went to Kenya last summer. ... past simple (specific from past, past simple) I play tennis every Friday. ... present simple (routine, simpler now) He isn`t studying at the moment. ... present continuous (something does not happen / happens at the moment of speaking, continuous time is continuous) They What were you doing yesterday between 3.00 and 5.00? ... past continuous (longer activity from past - past continuous) I`ve started this exercise. ... present perfect (something has started in the past and may continue) i`ll go to university. ... future with will (spontaneous utterance in the future, future simple) Is it going to rain tomorrow? ... be going to (going to refer to the nearest plans / intentions, here it is about the weather difficult to predict) I'm visiting my grandparents next weekend. ... present continuous for future (we are a contract, that's why our intention is not going to change, it's a continuous future applied to the future.

Ukraine is a sovereign state; its independence was proclaimed in 1991. Ukraine is situated in the east of Europe. The territory of Ukraine is 603 700 square kilometres. Ukraine borders on Russia, Belarus, Poland, Moldova, Slovakia, Hungary, and Romania. It’s washed by the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov and has very important ports. Ukraine is larger than France and Great Britain but considerably smaller than Russia. 5% of Ukraine’s territory is mountainous; the rest part of the Ukrainian area is flat. Ukraine has the Carpathians and the Crimean Mountains. The Carpathians is the natural mountainous boundary of Ukraine. They are covered with mixed forests of pine, fir, beech and oak trees. There are the thickest forests in Volyn, which are part of the famous Byelovezhskaya Puscha.

The Dnieper is the main river of the country; moreover, it’s the third longest river in Europe. Such rivers as the Dniester, the Danube, the Southern Bug and the Seversky Donets are also important.

he population of our country is about 46 million people. Besides Ukrainians the representatives of many other nationalities live there: Russians, Jews, Belarusians, Moldavians, Romanians, Greeks, Tatars, Poles, Armenians, Germans, Gypsies and other ethnic minorities. They contributed to Ukraine’s culture and history.

The biggest cities of Ukraine are Kyiv, Kharkiv, Lviv, Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhya, Donetsk, Odessa, Mykolaiv and others.

Ukraine is developed industrial and agricultural country. It’s rich in iron ore, coal, natural gas, oil, salt and other mineral resources. Ukraine has such branches of industry as metallurgy, machine-building, power industry, chemical industry and agriculture. Scientists of Ukraine make their contributions of important discoveries and inventions to the world science.

Ukraine has a rich historical and cultural heritage. There are many higher educational establishments, theatres, libraries, museums, art galleries in Ukraine. It’s also famous for many outstanding writers, poets and musicians.

Uraine is a member of the United Nation Organization and takes part in the work of many international organizations.

Украина

Ukraine

Украина — это суверенное государство, ее независимость была провозглашена в 1991 году. Украина находится на востоке Европы. Территория Украины — 603 700 квадратных километров. Украина граничит с Россией, Белоруссией, Польшей, Молдовой, Словакией, Венгрией, Румынией. Она омывается Черным и Азовским морями и имеет очень важные порты. Украина больше Франции и Великобритании, но гораздо меньше России. 5% территории Украины — гористая, остальное — равнина. В Украине есть Карпатские и Крымские горы. Карпаты — естественная горная граница Украины. Они покрыты смешанными лесами из сосен, елей, буков и дубов. На Волыни находятся самые густые леса, которые являются частью знаменитой Беловежской пущи.

Днепр — главная река страны; более того, это третья по длине река в Европе. Такие реки, как Днестр и Буг, также имеют большое значение.

Население Украины — примерно 46 миллионов человек. Кроме украинцев, тут проживают представители многих других национальностей: русские, евреи, белорусы, молдаване, румыны, греки, татары, поляки, армяне, немцы, цыгане и другие этнические меньшинства. Они внесли свой вклад в украинскую культуру и историю.

Самые крупные города Украины — Киев, Харьков, Львов, Днепропетровск, Запорожье, Донецк, Одесса, Николаев и другие.

Украина — развитая промышленная и сельскохозяйственная страна. В Украине есть такие природные богатства, как железная руда, уголь, природный газ, нефть, соль и другие минеральные ресурсы. В Украине есть такие отрасли промышленность, как металлургия, машиностроение, энергетика, химическая промышленность и сельское хозяйство. Украинские ученые своими открытиями и изобретениями вносят вклад в мировую науку.

У Украины богатое историческое и культурное наследие. В стране много высших учебных заведений, театров, библиотек, музеев, художественных галерей. В Украине много известных писателей, поэтов и музыкантов.

Украина — член ООН; она принимает участие в работе многих международных организаций.

Україна

Україна — це суверенна держава, її незалежність була проголошена в 1991 році. Україна знаходиться на сході Європи. Територія України — 603 700 квадратних кілометрів. Україна межує з Росією, Білорусією, Польщею, Молдовою, Словаччиною, Угорщиною, Румунією. Вона омивається Чорним і Азовським морями і має дуже важливі порти. Україна більше Франції і Великобританії, але значно менше Росії. 5% територій України — гірська, решта — рівнина. В Україні є Карпатські і Кримські гори. Карпати — природний гірський кордон України. Вони вкриті змішаними лісами з сосен, ялин, буків і дубів. На Волині знаходяться найгустіші ліси, які є частиною знаменитої Біловезької пущі.

Дніпро — головна річка країни; більш того, це третя за довжиною річка в Європі. Такі річки, як Дністер і Буг, також мають велике значення.

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