Задание. Повторите образование и перевода пассивного залога видо-временных форм Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect. Переведите
следующие предложения на русский язык, определите в каждом из них
форму и залог глагола-сказуемого.
1. A great deal of research work was done at the institute.
2. New conditions for experiment will have been created when the
laboratory receives new devices.
3. The radar has been used for the automatic control of ground-transport.
4. Today plastics are being widely used instead of metals.
5. The construction of the dam has been completed this month.
6. The alloys were experimented upon in our lab.
7. The automatic equipment is being installed in our shop.
8. Radioactive isotopes have been made in nuclear reactor.
9. The construction of this house will be completed in a month.
10. The engineer was asked about the new technology used at the plant.
11. Many 16-storey houses with all modern conveniences are being built in
this part of the city.
12. The sputniks are used for the research of magnetic fields and cosmic
rays.
13. The properties of materials are affected by solar radiation.
14. Scientific and engineering progress opens up wide prospects before
man.
Abay Kunanbayuly was born in the Chingiz meadows of the Semipalatinsk district of the West Siberian governor general (since 1845, the Semipalatinsk region) (in the current administrative division in the Abay district of the East Kazakhstan region) in the family of a large bai Kunanbay Oskenbaev (Uskenbaeva) of the Tobykta clan from the Kazakh Argyn tribe. The Abai family belonged to the local nobility; grandfather (Oskenbai) and great-grandfather (Irgizbai) dominated in their kind as rulers and biys.
Begun in childhood, home schooling at the mullah was continued in the madrasah at Mullah Ahmet-Riza in Semipalatinsk, where they taught Arabic, Persian and other Oriental languages. At the same time he attended the Russian school. By the end of the five-year study, he began to write poetry, first attributing their authorship to his friend Kokpay Dzhantasov. From the age of 13, Father Kunanbai begins to accustom Abai to the activities of the head of the clan. At the age of 28, Abai departs from it, taking up self-education entirely, but only by the age of 40 creates his first adult poems. A significant event for Abai was his communication with political exiles EP Michaelis, N. Dolgopolov, S. Gross.
The formation of the worldview of Abai was influenced by poets and scholars of the East, who adhered to humanistic ideas (Firdousi, Alisher Navoi, Nizami, Fizuli, Ibn Sina and others) , as well as works by Russian classics, and through them European literature in general. He translated Krylov, Lermontov, Pushkin, Goethe and Byron.
The story of the poem "Karaңғy tдеnde tau қalғıp" ("The mountains are asleep in the dark night") , which became a folk song, is characteristic. Goethe wrote "Wanderers Nachtlied", Lermontov translated it into Russian ("Mountain peaks sleep in the dark at night ... ") , and after another half a century Abai Kunanbayev conveyed its content in the Kazakh language.
Abai Kunanbayev promoted the spread of Russian and European culture among the Kazakhs.
For some time, Abai worked as a parish governor.
С каждым новым весенним днем праздник День Победы становится все ближе и ближе. Когда-то 70 лет назад советские люди старались приблизить его как могли. Сегодня не утихают споры в современном российском обществе среди простых граждан и специалистов, дотошно изучающих то тяжелое время. И одним из основных вопросов и по сей день оказывается вопрос патриотизма. Поэтому кружок ARS NOVA предложил своим участникам обсудить животрепещущую тему, которая касается напрямую всех нас: «С чего же именно начинается Родина?».Первой отозвалась Дарья Зиновьева, представив свое ведение проблемы на всеобщее обозрение.