4) Sn=254,1 xn=170,1 q=3
xn=x₁*qⁿ⁻¹
Sn=x₁*(qⁿ-1)/(q-1)=(x₁qⁿ-x₁)/(q-1)=((x₁qⁿ⁻¹*q)-x₁)/(q-1)=((xn*q)-x₁)/(q-1)
((170,1*3)-x₁)/(3-1)=254,1
(510,3-x₁)/2=254,1 |×2
510,3-x₁=508,2
x₁=2,1
Sn=2,1*(3ⁿ-1)/(3-1)=254,1
2,1*(3ⁿ-1)/2=254,1 |×2
2,1*3ⁿ-2,1=508,2
2,1*3ⁿ=510,3 |÷2,1
3ⁿ=243
3ⁿ=3⁵
n=5.
ответ: n=5.
3) Sn=105 xn=56 q=2
(56*2-x₁)/(2-1)=105
112-x₁=105
x₁=7
Sn=7*(2ⁿ-1)/(2-1)=105
7*2ⁿ-7=105
7*2ⁿ=112 |÷7
2ⁿ=16
2ⁿ=2⁴
n=4
ответ: n=4.
4) Sn=254,1 xn=170,1 q=3
xn=x₁*qⁿ⁻¹
Sn=x₁*(qⁿ-1)/(q-1)=(x₁qⁿ-x₁)/(q-1)=((x₁qⁿ⁻¹*q)-x₁)/(q-1)=((xn*q)-x₁)/(q-1)
((170,1*3)-x₁)/(3-1)=254,1
(510,3-x₁)/2=254,1 |×2
510,3-x₁=508,2
x₁=2,1
Sn=2,1*(3ⁿ-1)/(3-1)=254,1
2,1*(3ⁿ-1)/2=254,1 |×2
2,1*3ⁿ-2,1=508,2
2,1*3ⁿ=510,3 |÷2,1
3ⁿ=243
3ⁿ=3⁵
n=5.
ответ: n=5.
3) Sn=105 xn=56 q=2
xn=x₁*qⁿ⁻¹
Sn=x₁*(qⁿ-1)/(q-1)=(x₁qⁿ-x₁)/(q-1)=((x₁qⁿ⁻¹*q)-x₁)/(q-1)=((xn*q)-x₁)/(q-1)
(56*2-x₁)/(2-1)=105
112-x₁=105
x₁=7
Sn=7*(2ⁿ-1)/(2-1)=105
7*2ⁿ-7=105
7*2ⁿ=112 |÷7
2ⁿ=16
2ⁿ=2⁴
n=4
ответ: n=4.
(Х + 1) (x - 1) / (Х - 2)(x - 1) = (x² - 1) / (Х - 2)(x - 1) = (x² - 1) / (x² - 3x + 2)
2) (Х - 3) (x - 3)/ (Х + 3)(x - 3) = (x - 3)² / (x² - 9)
Х*(x + 3) / (Х - 3)(x + 3) = x*(x + 3) / (x² - 9)
3) (3 + Х)(x - 3) / (Х - 5)(x - 3) = (x² - 9) / (Х - 5)(x - 3) = (x² - 9) / (x² - 8x + 15)
Х*(x - 5) / (Х - 3)(x - 5) = Х*(x - 5) / (x² - 8x + 15)
4) (Х + 1)(x + 2) /x*(x² - 4) = (x² + 3x + 2) /x*(x² - 4)
x (4 + Х) / x( x² - 4)